Policy Updates

Readmissions Program Working; Expansion in Order?

The Medicare hospital readmissions reduction program is working, according to the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission. And it may even be worth expanding to additional medical conditions, MedPAC members believe. According to MedPAC, hospital readmissions among patients with medical conditions covered by the readmissions reduction program have declined faster than readmissions among patients with medical conditions not covered by the program, suggesting that expanding the program to additional medical conditions could lead to an even greater reduction in the number of avoidable Medicare-covered readmissions. Learn more about changes in the readmission rate since the readmissions reduction program was introduced and whether [...]

2018-03-07T06:00:23-05:00March 7, 2018|Medicare, Medicare regulations, MedPAC|

New Bill Proposes Greater 340B Accountability

A new bill proposed last week by Senator Chuck Grassley (R-IA) seeks to foster greater accountability among participants in the federal government’s section 340B prescription drug discount program. The three-page bill is called the Ensuring the Value of the 340B Program Act of 2018, and according to a news release from the senator, its purpose is to require …participating hospitals to report the total acquisition costs for drugs collected through the 340B program, as well as revenues received from all third party papers for those same drugs. The 340B program provides discounts on prescription drugs dispensed on an outpatient basis [...]

2018-03-06T06:00:51-05:00March 6, 2018|340b|

MedPAC Meets

The Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, which advises Congress on Medicare payment issues, met last week in Washington, D.C. Among the issues on MedPAC’s agenda were: paying for sequential stays in a unified Medicare payment system for post-acute care encouraging Medicare beneficiaries to use higher-quality post-acute care providers using payment policy to ensure appropriate access to and use of hospital emergency department services the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ financial alignment demonstration for dual-eligible beneficiaries the effectiveness of the Medicare hospital readmissions reduction program population-based quality measures such as preventable admissions and home and community days Go here, to MedPAC’s [...]

Lay Outreach Workers Reduce Readmissions

A community hospital in Kentucky has found that employing lay outreach workers to assist patients recently discharged from the hospital can significantly reduce hospital readmissions. In a research project, the hospital identified high-risk patients and, upon their discharge from the hospital, assigned lay outreach workers to help those patients with matters such as providing transportation, assisting during follow-up medical appointments, and navigating the health care system.  With this help, the hospital experienced a 48 percent reduction in 30-day readmissions. While the hospital needed to spend money to employ the outreach workers, the effort reduced its likelihood of being assessed penalties [...]

2018-02-28T06:00:39-05:00February 28, 2018|Medicare, Medicare regulations|

States Adopt New Tools to Control Rising Medicaid Drug Costs

Faced with continued increases in the cost of prescription drugs in their Medicaid programs, states are pursuing new approaches in attempts to control those rising costs. In the past states have employed approaches such as beneficiary prescription limits, negotiating supplemental rebates from manufacturers, requiring prior authorization, implementing state maximum allowable cost programs, and operating preferred drug lists. Recently, however, states are turning to a number of new mechanisms to limit the growth of Medicaid prescription drug costs, including: introducing spending growth caps for Medicaid prescription drug costs, with unplanned increases in spending triggering a closer look at overall drug spending [...]

2018-02-27T06:00:14-05:00February 27, 2018|Medicaid|

Community Health Center Patients Often Have Housing Problems

Nearly half of the patients served by community health centers have housing problems, according to a new report published by the Journal of the American Medical Association. Among those problems:  two or more homes in the past year alone, difficulty paying their rent or mortgage, and homelessness.  Some have homes that are not their own. Practitioners need to understand this and help patients address their housing challenges, the study suggests, because housing concerns often prevent such patients from complying with medical instructions. Learn more about how housing challenges affect health and health care in the JAMA report “Prevalence of Housing [...]

2018-02-26T06:00:43-05:00February 26, 2018|Uncategorized|

Chronic Care Program Shows Early Encouraging Results

Medicare’s chronic care management program appears to be reducing the cost of caring for participants while improving their quality of life. The program, which pays physicians for non-face-to-face services they provided to coordinate care for their Medicare patients with at least two chronic medical conditions, was introduced in 2015.  An analysis of its performance found that payments of up to $50 a month …improved patient satisfaction and adherence to recommended therapies, improved clinician efficiency, and decreased hospitalizations and emergency department (ED) visits. While Medicare paid roughly $52 million in chronic care management fees during the initial program period, the program [...]

2018-02-23T06:00:04-05:00February 23, 2018|Medicare|

GAO: CMS Needs to Do Better Job on Demonstration Evaluations

The federal government needs to do a better job of evaluating Medicaid demonstration programs, according to the U.S. Government Accountability Office. Demonstration programs, on which the federal government spends more than $300 billion a year, exempt states from selected federal Medicaid requirements and regulations so they can test new approaches to providing and paying for care for their Medicaid population.  As part of waiving these requirements, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services requires the states to perform or commission evaluations of the effectiveness of those new approaches. According to a new GAO study, however, those reports are not always [...]

Administration Slows Movement Toward Medicare Quality Payments

The Trump administration is slowing Medicare’s movement toward making greater use of quality in its payment system. The Obama administration’s goal of having 50 percent of Medicare payments made through a quality or alternative payment model by the end of 2018 now appears to be out of sight.  Instead, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has partially canceled two bundled payment programs – one for joint replacement and another for cardiac rehabilitation programs – and announced that before introducing new programs it wants to take a closer look at the successes and failures of the alternative payment model programs [...]

2018-02-20T10:26:50-05:00February 20, 2018|Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare|

Senators Push IRS on Non-Profit Compliance

Two prominent senators have written to the Internal Revenue Service seeking information about what the agency is doing to ensure that non-profit hospitals comply with the requirements for providing sufficient community benefits to justify their tax-exempt status.  Senators Orrin Hatch (R-UT), chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, and Chuck Grassley (R-IA), a senior member of that committee, have asked the IRS to provide their committee with specific information about how the IRS evaluates non-profit hospitals’ Form 990 Schedule H; about guidance the IRS provides regarding how hospitals define their communities and their communities’ needs; about the performance and outcome of [...]

2018-02-16T09:38:58-05:00February 16, 2018|Uncategorized|
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